American Sabbatical 011: 9/11/96
Spoon River
			
			
9/11.. Going downstate.
		
		We cut west out of Lake Bluffs trying to dodge the interstate and exurb, but it was 50 miles
		before we broke out into farm country, and even then the traffic
		was thick. The auto has clogged the arteries of small town middle
		America, too. Our goal was Lincoln Country, but theres a lot
		of corn between here and there.
		
		The great expansiveness, the simple rectilinearity of the road
		grid, the hard-edged storage bins and silos, the gleaming pickups,
		all taken at 55 mph, are quite soothing. You can understand how
		refugees from the turmoil of Europe in the 1840s would find this
		rich and simple land a paradise. Of course they didnt appreciate
		the pickups.

			Flannigan's Hill
Our first day southing was so horizontal that our first hillock came as a shock. It was just outside Normal in a place called Flannigan, and the story was obvious. Flannigan, the poor bedeviled Irishman, fated to scratch the sod in this everlasting level, just couldnt stand the blessed normality of it all. Every time he took solace in the sauce hed fill his barrow with good black dirt, wheel it up to his little mound, and dump it. His wife and children thought him mad to wish for altitude in the comforting flatness, but figured it was some strangeness hed brought from the old sod. After 50 years of laughing at the old mans elevated stubbornness, folks began to notice that there were always birds soaring over the Flannigan place and a cooler air flowing around it. Flannigans Folly had become a landmark, the notch on the horizon a man could use to line up his furrows. When the old man died at 96, the neighbors put on a great display of fireworks from atop the hill, and renamed the town in his honor. Now mothers from all over the county bring their children to Flannigans hill to feel what climbing is like, and enlarge their horizons. Like sledding on Flannigans Hill, has become synonymous with fast living, and if you dont believe me, the hills still there.
				
			
					 
			That was our big excitement of the day, and we came to rest at
					the High Corn KOA conveniently situated between the Interstate
					and the railroad line, so we could enjoy the throbbing power of
					our national commerce all night. It was sparkling clean, however,
					and a clean john gets to be memorable on the camp trail. 
					
					 
				
						Silos (Bryce) 
					
				
			
					 
			
					 
					
						Silos (Peggy) 
					In the morn we found our way through the ripening foodstuffs to
					Petersburg, a classic county seat with courthouse square and all.
					Edgar Lee Masters lived here and Lincoln surveyed the town in
					his chain-carrying days. We paused on the hill above town to visit
					the local graveyard, thinking of Spoon River and Masters imagination.
					There were stories to be conjured among the old gravestones. Husbands
					with three wives. Nephews buried among sons. Extraordinarily elaborate
					carvings to commemorate infants of 3 months.  
				
The sense of history rears up with the mossy stones in a local boneyard. When we couldn't find any of the characters from Spoon River in the cemetery, we thought that Masters had been clever to change the names, and invent the tales. Turns out that Spoon River was actually Lewiston, and Masters WAS truth-telling. We were in the wrong cemetery. Over to Lewiston, where the names are the same, the neighbors didnt like it a bit.
			
			
(Memo #11)
				
			
					 
			Sept. 12 - EDGAR LEE MASTERS: SPOON RIVER  
					
					
					Who? Edgar Lee Masters, author of Spoon River Anthology.. Abraham
					Lincoln
					
					What? Masters' hometown and source of inspiration, his house and
					town graveyards and town where Lincoln began law practice
					
					Where? Petersburg, Illinois
					
					When? late 19th century
					
					How? family home is open to the public 
					 
				
						
						Petersburg
						Courthouse 
					
				
			
					 
			
					 
					
						The Masters' House 
					In the central Illinois town of Petersburg, I found the childhood
					home of Edgar Lee Masters, the author of Spoon River Anthology.
					It was a small white clapboard house with a crocheted lace curtain
					on the front door stating Home of Edgar Lee Masters. Although
					tours were over for the season, I went to the nearby historical
					society where a nice lady called around to find a guide. Well,
					one guide couldnt come because the mayor was out of his office.
					Another said she could meet me at 1 pm, was that Ok? Of course.
					 
				
				
			
					 
			I spent the time in the courthouse looking at legal documents
					drawn up by Lincoln or his law partners. Lincoln spent his 20s
					in a small hamlet outside Petersburg called New Salem and was
					the surveyor who began laying out Petersburg (commemorated in
					an historic marker in a corner of the central square). When he
					later became a lawyer many cases on the circuit brought him to
					Petersburg. His adult home was in Springfield, the second state
					capital, some twenty-two miles away. 
					
					
					 
				
						Right here 
					
				
			
					 
			
					 
					
						Tranquillity 
					All of which is to say that Masters grew up very much within the
					Lincoln myth. Masters is in fact buried in the same cemetery as
					Ann Rutledge, Lincolns first love AND Masters epitaph for Ann
					Rutlege has been carved on a modern grave marker for her! Layers
					upon layers of history.  
				
At one I was let into the house. It has many cabinets with displays of Masters memorabilia; he lived there through his childhood and into his early teens, when he and his family moved to Lewiston, Illinois. All the books he wrote were on one bookshelf, posters from the many presentations based on Spoon River in another, some family artifacts including his obituary and funeral pictures. My hostess (a young woman who had lived in town most of her life) pointed out that three of the pallbearers for Masters still lived in town - one was the oldest practicing lawyer in Illinois!!!!
			
		
				 
		I began to ask questions. It turns out that MOST OF THE CHARACTERS
				IN SPOON RIVER ARE REAL. Some were barely disguised. Everyone
				around here knew who they were! my guide continued. You can
				bet he wasnt very popular. For example, Lucinda Matlock was
				his grandmother! Some of his characters are buried in the graveyard
				at Lewiston. Each June the town has a reading IN the graveyard. 
				
				 
			
					Shades